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Figure 11 | Retrovirology

Figure 11

From: HIV-1 Tat immunization restores immune homeostasis and attacks the HAART-resistant blood HIV DNA: results of a randomized phase II exploratory clinical trial

Figure 11

HIV-1 DNA decay in individuals immunized with Tat at 30 μg, 3x or OBS subjects. (A) Longitudinal regression analysis of HIV-1 DNA (log10 copies/106 CD4+ T cells) using a random-effect regression model up to 144 weeks since the first immunization in vaccinees (Tat 30 μg, 3x, n = 37) or OBS subjects (n = 62). All longitudinal data were included in the analysis with a median of 108 weeks of follow-up in vaccinees and 120 weeks in OBS subjects, respectively. (B) Estimates of HIV-1 DNA decay based on the regression model after 1, 2 and 3 years since the first immunization in vaccinees (Tat 30 μg, 3x in red) and in OBS subjects (in blue). (C) Estimates of HIV-1 DNA annual decay in vaccinees immunized with Tat 30 μg, 3x stratified according to NNRTI- or NRTI-based (in blue, n = 25) or PI-based (in red, n = 12) regimens. Results in panels B and C are expressed as the percentage of HIV-1 DNA decay with 95% confidence interval (CI).

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